Tijuana, a bustling Mexican border city, is on high alert as it braces for a potential influx of migrants. This development comes on the heels of U.S. President Donald Trump's declaration to deport "millions and millions of criminal aliens" to their countries of origin. Despite the looming threat, Tijuana's Mayor Ismael Burgueño Ruiz assured residents that the city is "not alarmed" and has made necessary preparations, including designating spaces to accommodate a possible surge of deportees.
More than 30 shelters currently operate in Tijuana, providing refuge to migrants. However, the uncertainty surrounding numbers remains a challenge, as it is unclear how many migrants are presently in the city. From January to August 2024, government data indicated that over 30,000 migrants passed through Tijuana.
Authorities in Tijuana declared a state of emergency last week to bolster preparedness for potential migrant arrivals. This action enables the city to access essential funds for renting spaces, legal services, and acquiring necessary equipment and supplies.
Humanitarian workers and shelter directors express concern over space, resource limitations, and uncertainty within these facilities. C Jamie Marín, director of the Jardin de las Mariposas shelter, warned that Trump's mass deportation plan could result in a humanitarian crisis. He emphasized the urgent need for additional economic resources to provide food, comprehensive medical services, and support programs for migrants.
"There is collective nervousness… about the decisions made by President Trump’s administration" – C Jamie Marín
Albertina Pauletti highlighted the broader needs of migrants beyond mere shelter and sustenance. She underscored the importance of creating environments that support psychological and spiritual well-being for those displaced.
“We have to create a space to help people psychologically and spiritually” – Albertina Pauletti
Pat Murphy, director of Casa del Migrante, echoed similar sentiments about the inadequacy of simply providing basic necessities. He advocated for the implementation of programs and training opportunities for migrants.
“It’s not just about providing a bed” – Pat Murphy
“You have to care for them, who is going to organize programs and training for migrants” – Pat Murphy
Murphy also called for stronger collaboration between local authorities and shelters to mitigate potential crises effectively.
Meanwhile, Mexico's President Claudia Sheinbaum noted that many migrants opted to return to their countries of origin voluntarily. This decision comes as they face arduous journeys and uncertain futures in border towns like Tijuana.
