Quebec hospitals are grappling with severe congestion as the stretcher occupancy rate rarely dips below full capacity. Over the past year, the occupancy rate fell below 100% on only seven occasions, according to recent data. In some instances, the rate soared beyond 140% and even 200%, underscoring the overwhelming pressure on the healthcare system. During the same period, the federal government spent over $205 million on storing, recycling, or destroying COVID-19-related medical equipment, contributing to a complex landscape of healthcare challenges.
Stretcher Occupancy Rates Highlight Overcrowding
The average stretcher occupancy rate in Quebec hospitals paints a stark picture of overcrowding. Despite the ideal rate being below 100%, many hospitals have consistently surpassed this benchmark. In the Greater Montreal area, including Montreal, Laval, Lanaudière, Laurentides, and Montérégie, the rate remained under 100% for only seven days between March 1, 2024, and February 28, 2025. In contrast, many hospitals experienced rates above 110%, with some reaching an alarming 140%, 150%, or even 200%.
The Ministry of Health and Social Services considers emergency rooms overcapacity when occupancy exceeds 110%. The frequent surpassing of this threshold indicates a strained emergency care system. Such high occupancy rates can lead to longer wait times, increased stress on healthcare providers, and potentially compromised patient care.
Financial Implications of COVID-19 Equipment Management
Amid the challenges of hospital overcrowding, the federal government has invested significant resources in managing COVID-19-related medical equipment. Since 2020, the government has allocated over $205 million to store, recycle, or destroy surplus equipment. This expenditure reflects efforts to address the surplus generated during the pandemic and ensure that excess supplies do not become a burden on the healthcare system.
The financial commitment underscores the ongoing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on healthcare infrastructure. Balancing the need for preparedness with efficient resource management remains a critical challenge as hospitals continue to manage both pandemic-related and non-pandemic-related healthcare demands.
Calls for Comprehensive Data Analysis
In light of these developments, Coroner Arnaud Samson has called for a more thorough analysis of the data surrounding hospital occupancy rates. Understanding the underlying factors contributing to high occupancy is essential for developing effective solutions. A comprehensive analysis could reveal insights into patient flow patterns, resource allocation, and systemic inefficiencies that exacerbate overcrowding.
Improved data analysis could guide policymakers in implementing targeted interventions to alleviate pressure on emergency departments. By identifying trends and potential areas for improvement, healthcare authorities can better address the root causes of overcrowding and enhance patient care.
