Gaza is hardly in a position to respond, as it continues to cope from the effects of two years of ongoing Israeli bombardment. The region’s economy has been destroyed, and it is still wrestling with the aftermath of that widespread devastation. Experts on the ground suggest that it will take upwards of $20 billion to rebuild Gaza. This figure is more than double the territory’s entire economic output.
Amid this backdrop, the conflict has suddenly exploded. Entire neighborhoods have vanished, forcing tens of thousands of Palestinians to come back to the destruction and debris that were their houses just days or hours earlier. The landscape of Gaza has changed dramatically, with many residents finding themselves displaced and without basic necessities. The crushing 12-year blockade has taken a toll on humanitarian infrastructure. It has shattered the daily lives of its inhabitants.
Two years ago, Israel’s bombardment began, severely impacting Gaza’s economy and social structure. This military campaign has had a catastrophic impact on the region, rendering efforts to recover more and more difficult. These estimated rebuilding costs show the full scope of the destruction. Calling the situation alarming, experts caution that Gaza will not have the money to rebuild water, sewage, electricity, homes and businesses.
The international community is asking an urgent question. The bigger question remains who will be rebuilding Gaza. Although particular countries and institutions are likely to be able to provide assistance, the overall financial burden is unknown. Without significant global assistance, the hope for recovery for citizens of Gaza looks grim.
